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《多邻国必考词汇速成》作者结合上百场真实的多邻国英语测试和多年的一线教学经验，根据看图说话、单词分辨、听音判词和段落填空等题型，总结梳理了多邻国必考词汇及其变形。所收词汇与多邻国英语测试高度契合，*章场景词汇对应看图说话题，第二章核心词和对应单词分辨和听音判词题，第三章专业词汇对应段落填空中的学科词。

本书参考CEFR（欧洲共同语言参考标准）对核心词汇进行难度分级，以匹配不同分数段的学习，目标100分数段考生要熟背初级词汇，目标120分数段考生要熟背中级及以下词汇，目标130分数段以上考生除了要掌握初、中级词汇，高级词汇要尽可能多掌握。 本书独创发音分类体系，按照美音中的音变规律规则分类，使读者完美掌握单词读音规律，为一本系统的多邻国英语测试全真词汇书。

同时，本书配有音频随身听、线上背单词等数字化功能，助力考生轻松闯关。《多邻国必考词汇速成》可供多邻国英语测试考生及广大英语学习爱好者使用。

目录

音变规则总述·····················································································001

核心词汇思维导图················································································003

章 场景词汇··················································································007

节 看图说词（1）···········································································009

第二节 看图说词（2）···········································································014

第三节 看图说词（3）···········································································019

第二章 核心词汇··················································································025

节 初级词汇·················································································027

一、无特殊音变1················································································027

二、无特殊音变2················································································030

三、无特殊音变3················································································034

四、无特殊音变4·················································································037

五、（不完全）失爆1············································································041

六、（不完全）失爆2············································································046

七、（不完全）失爆3············································································049

八、（不完全）失爆4············································································053

九、[t] 特殊浊化··················································································056

十、辅音及元音变音·············································································058

十一、儿化（无儿化）1···························064

十二、儿化（无儿化）2·····························067

第二节 中级词汇························071

一、无特殊音变1····························071

二、无特殊音变2······································074

三、无特殊音变3·····································078

四、无特殊音变4············································0812

五、无特殊音变5·······································085

六、（不完全）失爆1·····························088

七、（不完全）失爆2······································093

八、（不完全）失爆3··································097

九、（不完全）失爆4···································100

十、[t] 特殊浊化···································105

十一、辅音变音1·······················108

十二、辅音变音2········································112

十三、元音变音1·····································114

十四、元音变音2······················································117

十五、儿化（无儿化）1···············································119

十六、儿化（无儿化）2·············································123

十七、儿化（无儿化）3······························126

第三节 高级词汇·····································130

一、无特殊音变1·················130

二、无特殊音变2···············132

三、无特殊音变3········································135

四、无特殊音变4·············································138

五、（不完全）失爆1·············································141

六、（不完全）失爆2·································146

七、（不完全）失爆3·········································149

八、[t] 特殊浊化···········································152

九、辅音变音····················································156

十、元音变音······················································159

十一、儿化（无儿化）··················································160

第三章 专业词汇·························································167

节 专业词汇（1）··········································169

第二节 专业词汇（2）·········172

王鑫

威学一百创始人，教育培训专家

从事英语教育培训10余年，研究横跨多邻国、托福、雅思、PTE、GRE、剑桥英语等领域。打造ATAP自适应学习系统、“坚词背单词”词汇系统；共同打造多邻国自适应模考系统和多邻国智能学习系统。获评推动中国教育行业创新发展年度影响力人物，出版《大话单词》《新说文解字》等书籍。

盛会杰

威学一百创始人，教育培训专家

从事英语教育培训10余年，研究横跨多邻国、托福、雅思等领域，多邻国英语测试145分。搭建多邻国全真真题题库系统；共同打造多邻国自适应模考系统和多邻国智能学习系统。获中国好教育风云人物奖，出版《托福听力必考词》《托福听力中心逻辑精听法》等书籍。

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编辑推荐

多邻国英语测试（Duolingo English Test ，DET)参照CEFR(欧洲语言共同框架)标准为测试者评估英语水平能力。分数等级评价与其他同类考试(托福/雅思)相当，不同于托福和雅思的是，Duolingo在线提供测试，考生可通过电脑和网络摄像头在家进行测试，无需预约或前往线下考试中心，受到越来越多学校机构的认可。 因此在当前，多邻国英语测试成为众多申请留学学生们的一大热门考试。《多邻国必考词汇速成》通过英语培训名师们亲历的200多场真实考试提炼高频必考词汇4000词，为考生快速突破目标高分提供了有效的解决方案。

《多邻国必考词汇速成》对所选核心词汇进行难度分级，以匹配不同分数段的学习，目标100分数段考生要熟背初级词汇，目标120分数段考生要熟背中级及以下词汇，目标130分数段以上考生除了要掌握初、中级词汇，高级词汇要尽可能多掌握。 本书独创发音分类体系，按照美音中的音变规律规则分类，使读者掌握单词读音规律，完美应对多邻国真题，为一本系统的多邻国英语测试全真词汇书。

同时，本书配有音频随身听、线上背单词等数字化功能，助力考生轻松闯关。

书摘插图

前言

前言

2020年，多邻国英语测试（Duolingo English Test，简称DET）被广大考生熟知，在上半年托福雅思等标准化考试无法如期进行的时候，多邻国凭借在家即可考试、迅速出分、众多学校认可等优势，迅速走红。

对于一个相对较新的考试，很多同学准备起来无从下手，遇到的个问题就是不清楚背什么单词。很多同学用原本的托福雅思词汇书背诵。但要知道，正如考生不会用托福词汇书去备考雅思一样，我们也不建议考生用托福或雅思词汇书去准备多邻国考试。

也会有部分同学直接背GRE词汇。但同样要注意的是，作为一门自适应测试，靠前题目的作答情况会决定考生在后面题目中遇到的词汇难度。如果更核心的单词没有掌握好，你可能根本没有机会遇到GRE级别的词汇。

再比如看图说词，很多考生接触这类题目后，会认为任何生活类场景词汇都会考到，所以也完全不知道该如何备考。但作为一门考试，多邻国也肯定有它自身的考察方向和重点。

于是为了更深入了解多邻国考试和它的词汇要求，我们组织了教学团队考了200多场多邻国考试。考完之后，我们发现，看图说词，考来考去，竟然就只考那么几百个单词，题库特别小。其他题型比如单词分辨、听音判词或者段落填空中的词汇，也是非常多的重复！

于是，我们把200多场考试的词汇，进行了科学的统计和分类，就这样，《多邻国必考词汇速成》诞生啦！

真题来源

通过200多场真实考试，我们结合看图说词、单词分辨、听音判词和段落填空四种题型，把词汇总结梳理出来，包括考试中出现的所有词汇变形。

合理分类

根据考试独特属性，我们进行了严谨的章节分类，考试如何考、我们如何分。300多个看图说词，我们归为场景词汇（章）。单词分辨和听音判词，我们归为核心词汇（第二章）。段落填空中遇到的学科词，我们归为专业词汇（第三章）。

难度分级

我们参考CEFR（欧洲共同语言参考标准），对核心词汇进行难度分级，分为了初级、中级和高级三个级别，用以匹配不同分数段的学习。目标100分段同学要把初级词汇背得滚瓜烂熟，加上部分中级词汇；目标120分段同学要把初级和中级词汇背得滚瓜烂熟，再加上少量高级词汇；目标130分以上的同学要把初级中级背得滚瓜烂熟，高级词汇尽可能多掌握。

发音规律

结合多年的一线教学经验，我们独创发音分类体系，全部按照美音中的音变规律规则归类，让大家完美掌握单词读音规律。

准备任何一门考试，步就是背对词汇。我们相信，这本词汇书，一定会大大节省大家的备考时间和备考周期，帮助你短期内达到目标分数。

同时，我们为每一位购买本书的同学，赠送一套多邻国全真模拟测试、其它备考学习资料和学习视频，大家关注公众号：Duolingo多邻国备考（后台回复： D，即可获取）。

王鑫 盛会杰

2020年7月